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Skill Runes

2011-04-16T13:03:40Z

IlyaK: /* Higher Level Rune Functions */

[[File:Runestone1.jpg|frame|left|Crimson rune.]]
'''Runes''' in [[Diablo 3]] are small items that are socketed, one each, into every single [[skill]], but not into [[traits]] or [[item]]s as they were in Diablo II. Diablo III's skill runes grant special bonuses to the skill they are socketed into, improving the skill's function in various ways. Runes are always an improvement over the plain skill, and almost always desirable. Even if you do not want to use a particular rune, they're always worth [[salvage|salvaging]], and may provide rare [[materials]]. <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/diablo-on-items-itamz-and-iteems/ @Diablo tweet] - IncGamers.com, January 2011</ref>

There are 5 types of runes, each of which can be found at 7 levels of increasing quality/rarity. Each type of rune provides a general sort of bonus, such as the [[Crimson Rune]]'s +damage/fire, though these vary quite a bit between different skills, and are slightly randomized in order to make all of the runes desirable.

The names of the runes have changed several times during game development. The final (?) name change was made in early 2010, and made public in May 2010 when [[Bashiok]] <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/new-skill-rune-names-revealed/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, May 2010</ref> revealed the rune names as [[Crimson]], [[Indigo]], [[Obsidian]], [[Golden]], and [[Alabaster]]. Considerable, but not total, changes to their bonuses came with that name change.

All seven levels of runes can be found<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/runestone-info-galore/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, January 2011</ref> from [[monster]] drops; unlike with gems, [[crafting]] upgrades with the [[Artisans]] are not required to create the highest level runes. This may change during further development, of course.

* See all [http://diablo.incgamers.com/categories/category/runestones/ news related to runestones in Diablo III].

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==Rune Functions==

Runes have no function on their own, other than beautifying your inventory. They are only useful once they're [[socket]]ed in a skill, where they modify the skill's function, always in a beneficial way. Any rune in a skill is an improvement over the base function of the skill, and since runes are easy to swap in and out of skills, it's always in your best interest to stick a rune into a skill at the first opportunity.

[[File:Runes5.jpg|thumb|125px|The five Runes.]]
The functions of the runes are not entirely predictable in a given skill. Their bonuses vary widely and wildly, and all rune functions are custom assigned by the devs; none of them are simply +x damage, or +X casting speed. ([[Gems]] provide those sorts of predictable bonuses when socketed into items.) Creating and implementing the rune effects was a tremendous amount of work for the developers and artists; there are nearly 120 skills x 5 runes in each.

While the rune functions can not be entirely known in advance, it was thought that they would have general properties that transferred across skills. This may no longer be the case, as it seems the developers are shuffling the bonuses around unpredictably, probably in an effort to make the different types of runes equivalently useful.

Prior to Blizzcon 2010, runes (which had different names at the time) were generally accepted to do the following:

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Wild card functions.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Generally provides +damage and/or fire damage.
* [[Golden rune]]: Generally reduces the resource cost.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Generally provides multishot in some form.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Wild card functions.

===Higher Level Rune Functions===

Each type of rune has a set function in every skill, and the functions do not vary with the rune quality. For example, an Indigo Rune adds multishot to Magic Missile; higher level Indigo runes don't change that function, they just increase the number of projectiles. (While more points in Magic Missile would modify the base skill damage, and perhaps adjust the usage cost, firing rate, [[cooldown]], etc, but would not add more projectiles.)

::'''''Question:''' Will the increase in rank continue the change that the first rank made to the skill? For example, with the WD blow dart skill, the alabaster runes turn the dart into a snake. What does a higher ranking alabaster rune do?''

::[[Bashiok]]: Yes, the mechanic stays the same for the rune type in all ranks (more or less). It simply increases in power. For the alabaster in poison dart example I’m actually not sure the increase in effect, but likely plays off of the stun effect (higher ranks stun the target for longer). Runes that reduce cost reduce even more cost as the rank increases. A rune that would cause multiple projectiles would fire even more projectiles as the rank increases, etc. It’s not necessarily a hard and fast rule though that the increase must only be one thing. Maybe it means more projectiles AND ups the damage a little to make sure it remains competitive with other runes or skills. It has to be a somewhat fluid system.
 

==Runestone Scarcity==

The issue of runestone scarcity is still up in the air. The most recent info about it came from a [[Bashiok]] forum post in January 2011.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/runestone-info-galore/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, January 12, 2011</ref>

::'''Question: '''Are all five runes equally as rare or is one or more types rarer than others?
::'''Bashiok:''' That’s a good question, I can see how that could be justified. I don’t know what the plan is there, I’ll have to ask. My gut is that it would be too much to keep some type of rune ‘power rating’ in mind when altering drop rates, especially post-release where patches could jumble them around a fair bit. “This rune sucks now but it’s still the rarest!” Also, ideally, each rune type will be equally viable to different people and builds. Saying one is more powerful than another would mean we’re probably balancing them to be, and that’s not the case.

Prior to the early-2010 reworking, when runes changed from strict functions to the more varied color/substance names, it was clear that some runes would be much more sought after than others. For instance, Power runes were obviously going to be more desirable and useful than Energy runes. This is not necessarily the case, now that rune functions are so varied.

Furthermore, the devs seem to have scrambled around the bonuses for each type. Crimson runes are usually +damage and/or fire, but not always, (see the example of Crimson in Hydra below). The developers can easily use server stats to see which runes are being used the most, and in which skills, and either nerf some of those bonuses, buff other bonuses to make other runes more popular, or just switch around where the bonuses come from.

For example, if the Alabaster rune has 5 really popular uses, and the Golden rune has only 2, they could simply switch 2 of those very popular Alabaster bonuses to Golden, instantly changing the rune values. This would not be a good hotfix, since it would ruin the rune bonus in their skill for thousands of players. If a change this drastic were planned, it would have to be done with a patch/ladder reset, so that only newly-found runes after the patch would have the change, while older ones in the non-ladder economy would continue to work as they always had.

==Easy Socketing==

Runestones will be freely swappable once socketed. Players can take out runes and put in new ones whenever they wish, without any cost or risk of losing the rune. The [[D3 Team]] has committed to rune switching being easy in the final game, but they have said there will be some sort of limitation, purely to prevent macro-switching exploits. They want changing runes to be easy and forgiving, but not something that can be automated to do in a second with a third party program. Players could use that to change runes constantly, using one for crowd control and another for big damage to a single target, for instance.

That's something the developers think is cheesy, so they're not going to allow it. How they'll stop it hasn't been detailed, but it could be something as simple as requiring players to return to town before being able to change out runes.

==Confirmed Runestone Examples==

While one or two rune properties are known (or can be easily guessed) for most skills, we only know all five rune bonuses for a few skills; ones that Blizzard has revealed in panels or interviews.

===Plague of Toads===

[[File:Runes-plague-of-toads-all.jpg|thumb|400px|Plague of Toads rune options.]]
The rune functions for [[Plague of Toads]], a [[Witch Doctor skill]] were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill has the Witch Doctor throwing out several toads, which hop forwards in erratic, [[Charged Bolt]]-esque fashion.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: The toads also blind enemies.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Flaming toads add fire damage to their attack.
* [[Golden rune]]: Reduced cost per cast.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Changes the skill to a rain of toads, which fall down on the targeted location.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Summons a single, huge, stationary frog that uses a sticky tongue to capture and consume monsters in one gulp. It spits out the treasure and items. The mega-toad can eat [[Champions]] (possibly only at higher/highest rune level?), but not [[bosses]] or (presumably) bigger enemies.

===Poison Dart===

The rune functions for [[Poison Dart]], a [[Witch Doctor skill]], were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill is a fairly slow-working spell that fires a single poison dart that deals poison damage and some [[DoT]].
* [[Alabaster rune]]: Blows out a face-biting snake that stuns the target
* [[Crimson rune]]: Adds fire damage to the poison dart.
* [[Golden rune]]: Steals [[mana]] with each dart hit.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Fires multiple darts.
** Level One: Two darts.
** Level Two: Four darts.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Slows the poisoned target.

===Hydra===

[[File:Runes-hydra-all.jpg|thumb|400px|Hydra skill rune effects.]]
The rune functions for [[Hydra]], a [[Wizard skill]] were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill summons a fiery dragon that breaks through the earth and spits firebolts at nearby enemies.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Turns the Hydra purple and the damage type to Arcane.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Turns the Hydra blue and the damage type to a short-range chilling frost spray.
* [[Golden rune]]: Creates a giant hydra that deals higher damage via AoE Firewalls.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Turns the hydra blue and the projectiles to lightning balls that never miss.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Turns the hydra green and the damage to a splashing poison acid.

This Hydra information was revealed at Blizzcon in October 2010. It shows changes even since August, when one of Hydra's rune effects was a faster/multishot, instead of the Acid element.

These bonuses also show how unpredictable the effects are. By previous knowledge and logic, Crimson should be the +damage/firewalls effect, since it generally adds damage and/or fire effects. Possibly the developers are shuffling rune bonuses around randomly, in order to make the runes equivalently useful. Rather than, for instance, allowing Crimson to be the most useful and Golden the least, on the whole.

===Throw Weapon===

The rune functions for [[Throw Weapon]], a [[Barbarian skill]], were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill is a ranged attack in which the Barbarian is able to hurl his weapon with distance and accuracy. The weapon magically reappears in his hands after each toss.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Enemies struck by the weapon grow confused.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Adds damage to the thrown weapon.
* [[Golden rune]]: Throws a monster corpse rather than the weapon. Less range, but bigger damage.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Adds ricochet, allowing the weapon to strike multiple targets.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Throws a stunning hammer, rather than the equipped weapon.

==Rune Crafting/Upgrading==

The D3 team has confirmed that the [[Mystic]] will have some crafting [[recipes]] to create new runes, though there are no details yet, other than that they will use old Runes in the process.

It will also be possible to [[salvage]] unwanted runes for magical materials, or even to make new runes from scratch via the Mystic's [[crafting]] recipes.

==Rune Names==
There are five types of runes in Diablo 3. Their names have changed at least twice during development. The original names were very straight-forward, describing what the runes did. They then changed to a slightly evocative set of names, but that proved too limiting when their functions were overhauled in early 2010, and the names changed again, to their current substance/mineral/color names.

The list below traces their name changes over time, left to right, from the earliest to the current.

* Unknown > Energy Rune > [[Golden rune]]
* Lethality Rune > Viper Rune > [[Obsidian Rune]]
* Multistrike Rune > Hydra Rune > [[Indigo Rune]]
* Power Rune > Force Rune > [[Crimson Rune]]
* Unknown > Striking Rune > [[Alabaster Rune]]

===Rune Name Evolution===
Blizzard's Diablo 3 community manager shed some light on the reason for the mineral/substance name changes in 2010:<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/skill-runes-continue-to-evolve/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May, 2010</ref>

::[[Bashiok]]: The runes have really just been renamed to allow us greater flexibility in what they do so we’re not creating a weird detachment from what they’re called and the effect they provide. For example what was the multi-strike rune going to do for ... say, [[Slow Time]]? And does that match what the name implies, or what you would assume? Probably not.

A few days later, he elaborated:<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/skill-runes-continue-to-evolve/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May, 2010</ref>

::'''Bashiok:''' ...the purpose of renaming them was... to remove a strict theme. I’m not aware of any rune effects we’ve shown being removed, I think all those still exist just the way they were shown. Just instead of multi-strike/hydra, it’s called Indigo, and while for a lot of skills it still has a very multi-strike theme, it’s not a rule dictated by the name.

==Every Rune Works in Every Skill==
[[Jay Wilson]] has stressed that runes must add a useful function to multiple types of skills, since every type of rune will be socketable in every action skill. (As far as we know.) This leads to some odd and creative design decisions, since while it's obvious what most runes will do in most skills, there are some exceptions. Consider what a rune that adds multiple hits or damage does for a purely defensive/shielding skill? Or a movement skill like the Wizard's Teleport?

The [[D3 Team]] wants all the runes to be useful to all [[class]]es, so they did not add runes that just boosted one type of skill, or one character's skills. They had to find general function bonuses that worked across the board, which is why there are not fifty types of runes. Instead there are just five rune types, though even with just 5, their functions change quite a bit from skill to skill, in many cases.

==Rune Tool Tips==
As of the Blizzcon 2010 demo, no rune gave any useful information when hovered over. They simply said, "socket in skills for a special bonus." However, when you click to pick up a rune and hover that over a skill with an open socket, an informative tool tip pops up, explaining in clear terms what the rune will do for the skill.

This isn't always enough to know clearly just how useful the rune will be; experience or screenshots/information on websites (such as this wiki) will be necessary to really understand the strengths and weaknesses of each rune in each skill.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/new-skill-rune-names-revealed/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May 27, 2010</ref>

::Pick up a rune and mouse it over a skill and the tooltip will tell you how it affects the skill. The UI does a good job of informing you how each rune interacts with each skill.

These tool tips were in for the Blizzcon 2010 PvM demo, but most players found that runes still had to be experimented with. For instance, one rune in [[Magic Missile]] said the projectile became a homing missile. This sounded good, but when tested the rune just let the Missile change direction, once, and not in a direction the player could control or predict. The effect sort of allowed the Wizard to shoot around a corner, but not very accurately or consistently, and it was not useful to shoot past front row monsters to hit the mages in the rear, since there was no way to make the Missile target the desired enemy.

Not all rune effects are unimpressive, and most are huge ugrades over the base skill, but just reading the description on the tool tip is in no way sufficient for players to make an informed choice. Players will want to read the rune descriptions in this wiki, view movies of the rune effects, and try the runes out themselves, time permitting. Ultimately, the rune tool tips will likely be of most use as a memory aid, reminding players of the rune functions they've seen previously.
 

==D3 Runes vs. D2 Runes==
Runes in [[Diablo III]] are nothing like the {{iw|Runes Runes}} found in [[Diablo II]]. In D2 there were 33 kinds of Runes, which were small items that had no use on their own, but that could be placed in item sockets to add various bonuses to the item. Certain combinations of runes could also be used to create {{iw|Runeword RuneWords}}, very powerful items with pre-set stats.

 

=Archived Runestone Information=

Information further down this page details rune development. It may not be relevant any longer, but should be of archival interest.

===Original Rune Functions===

[[File:Rune-minor-energy.jpg|frame|Old style]]
Jay Wilson described the five types of runes during an interview from BlizzCon 2009. The quoted sections below are Jay's words:
<ref>[http://pc.ign.com/articles/101/1017305p1.html Jay Wilson @ Blizzcon 2009] - IGN, August 23, 2009</ref>

::"One tends to be more damage-oriented. One tends to multiply effects, splits projectiles or bigger radiuses, things like that. One tends to be a very energy-efficient rune, so you cut down cost or in some way increases the benefit of the skill, so you get more for less. One tends to be more focused on death effects, critical effects. And one of them we call just... the weird rune, which is our grab bag for anything unusual we want to stick on."

These functions have largely remained in place, though the names of the runes has shifted twice since then.

==Hydra: The First Five Rune Example==

The first good example of how runes were going to work in the final game came from Jay Wilson at Gamescom 2010.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/jay-wilson-interview-g4tv/ Jay Wilson @ Gamescon 2010] - G4TV. August 25, 2010</ref>

::'''Jay Wilson: '''One of my favorites is on the [[Wizard]]. She has a skill called [[Hydra]], which is largely the same as it was in Diablo 2. Fiery (dragon) heads that shoot fireballs. Depending on which rune the Wizard sockets in that skill, the dragon heads change elements, and it’s a major change. Their entire appearance is altered. They can become poison heads, which shoot bolts of poison that leave pools of acid on the ground. There are lightning heads that shoot [[Chain Lightning]]. Cold heads that shoot [[Frost Bolts]] that slow enemies. Another rune makes for a bigger fire attack, where the head just breaths a cone of flame.

Jay did not list what all five runes did in Hydra, and his explanation left fans confused. Where were the three elemental damage types coming from? Nothing like that seemed to fit wit the previous rune functions.

This confusion was largely cleared up a few days later when [[Bashiok]] spoke privately to Diii.net about this issue, and explained most of the questions left by Jay's new info. <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/more-changes-to-runestones/ Bashiok @ Diii.net] - IncGamers. August 28, 2010</ref>

From his words, we were made to understand that in [[Hydra]], the five runes provide: 1) extra damage (with a changed fire form), 2) Multistrike (rapid fire), 3-5) the 3 elemental properties. Extra damage and multishot are consistent with previously known rune functions. One of the elementals comes from the wildcard rune, and the other comes from what used to be the Energy rune. That rune now functions as a second wildcard in many skills, since changes to the [[resources]] made the mana-saving property obsolete. (Plus it just wasn't cool enough, in most instances.)

So the only unexpected rune bonuses in Hydra are the 4th and 5th elemental modifiers. The +damage, +multishot, and one elemental damage type would have been expected. The other two would more predictably have granted an [[Arcane Power]] cost reduction and some sort of [[critical hit]] or death effect bonus. That they were changed to grant elemental bonuses just goes to show how much variability and variety the Diablo III team is putting into the runes.

==Rune Storage==
At the [[BlizzCon 2008]] demo, runes were stored in an [[inventory]] grid on the skill tree menu; not in the normal inventory.

They are now stored in the main inventory, and like runes should stack, to save on inventory space.

==Rune Appearance Evolution==
[[Image:Rune-minor-hydra1.jpg|frame|Hydra rune, March 2009.]]
As of BlizzCast episode 8 (30th of March, 2009) <ref>[http://www.diii.net/blog/comments/blizzcast-8-live-with-diablo-iii-goodies/ BlizzCast] - IncGamers, March 2009</ref> Runes and Rune Sockets were horizontal rectangles, as seen in the image to the right. Previously, runes and their sockets had been square-shaped.

A more recent image, from August 2010, is seen to the left. Runes are now round, like marbles, and bear striking glyph graphics. In light of this change, it's assumed that the sockets in skills are now round as well.

==Rune Function Examples==
The [[D3 Team]] gave several examples of rune functions during a panel at [[BlizzCon 2008]] when Skill Runes were first revealed as a game feature. ([http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouYP1zGfd0s Watch the demonstration] on YouTube.) The rune names have all changed since this time. The rune/skill functions have not all changed, but they have been modified somewhat. See the sections further up this page, or on the individual skill pages, for current/accurate information.

===Wizard's Mirror Image===
'''[[Mirror Image]] Skill:''' This skill, from the [[Conjuring Skill Tree]], creates a duplicate of the [[wizard]], which is capable of moving around and using spells to attack monsters. (It's not just a decoy or an illusion.)

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune: '''Socketing this rune would increase the number of duplicates. Higher quality levels of the hydra/multi-strike rune would presumably add more duplicates.

'''Force/Power Rune: '''Socketing this rune would increase the hit points of each duplicate, and increase the spell's duration.

===Wizard's Teleport Skill===
'''[[Teleport]] skill:''' This skill, from the [[Arcane Skill Tree]], teleports the Wizard to the targeted location. The spell isn't quite as quick as it was in Diablo or Diablo 2, since the Wizard leaps up into the air before vanishing, and appears in the air, then falls down to earth.

'''Striking Rune:''' Adds damage to targets near where the Wizard appears, functioning something like the Barbarian's Leap Attack skill.
[[Image:teleport_striking.jpg|center|frame|Striking rune adds damage to the Wizard's teleport.]]

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Creates a temporary duplicate of the Wizard that will attract enemy fire and will fight and deal damage as well. (This seems to be basically a free way to cast Mirror Image when you Teleport.)
[[Image:teleport_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|Multistrike creates multiple wizards with Teleport.]]

===Witch Doctor's Skull of Flame===
'''[[Skull of Flame]] skill:''' The Witch Doctor lobs a flaming skull, grenade style, which explodes on impact, dealing substantial fire damage to nearby targets. Different runes affect this skill in different ways. Here are a couple of examples as presented during a BlizzCon 2008 panel discussion.

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Socketing this rune causes the flaming skull to skip along the ground, like a stone over water, bounding and creating multiple explosions. Higher quality runes would allow additional bounces.
[[Image:skullofflame_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|A multi-strike rune adds multiple hits.]]

With '''Force/Power Rune:''' Socketing this rune adds a firefield property to the Skull of Flame, creating a small patch of flame on the ground that persists after the skull's explosion and damages any monsters that cross over it.
[[Image:skullofflame_power.jpg|center|frame|A force rune adds duration to the flames.]]

===Wizard's Electrocute===
'''[[Electrocute]] skill:''' This skill, from the [[Storm Skill Tree]] creates a strand of lightning that locks onto an enemy like a beam weapon, dealing steady lightning damage.

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Socketing this rune allows the lightning to chain to multiple targets.
[[Image:electrocute_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|Multiple targets are hit with the Hydra rune.]]

With '''Viper/Lethality Rune:''' Socketing this rune causes some of the monsters killed by Electrocute to explode in a nova, dealing damage to other nearby enemies.
[[Image:electrocute_lethality.jpg|center|frame|Lethality rune adds AoE damage to enemy deaths.]]

==BlizzCon 2009==
[[Image:Rune Explanation.png|thumb|400px|If any of the first six steps are changed, (and they will be) then the outcome will be fully scrapped.]]
Skill Runes were not enabled at BlizzCon 2009, for reasons Jay Wilson elaborated on during an interview after the show:

::'''''Diii.net: '''They’re still being reworked and you don’t have any further comment?
::'''Jay Wilson: '''They’re not being reworked, we had tons of skill runes on the Wizard and the Barbarian but they were so spotty across the entire class we thought it would be more confusing to show them off than to not. So we just disabled them all for the BlizzCon build. But they’re all still there and they work just fine.

During another interview, Jay Wilson explained the creative process of making a rune, and how making any changes at all to the first steps will scrap the end results entirely, as can be seen in the image on the right. <ref>[http://pc.ign.com/articles/101/1017305p1.html Jay Wilson Interview] - IGN, June 2009</ref>

::'''Jay Wilson: '''Well, the system is similar for every class. What we did is we broke down five basic runes. Each rune has a general type of effective pluses. One tends to be more damage-oriented. One tends to multiply effects, splits projectiles or bigger radiuses, things like that. One tends to be a very energy-efficient rune, so you cut down cost or in some way increases the benefit of the skill, so you get more for less. One tends to be more focused on death effects, critical effects. And one of them we call just... the weird rune, which is our grab bag for anything unusual we want to stick on.

::Every active skill -- we define an active skill as a skill that you have to click to activate -- can have all five runes affect it. Each rune will change the function of the skill. Some of the changes are minor, there are some cases where there's not much appreciable effect. And then some cases are much more drastic, where for example with [[Ice Storm]] or [[Blizzard]], one of the things we're playing around with, this halo of frost whips around her and anyone that moves through it takes damage. That adds on to the effects that Ice Storm already does. So there's a whole bunch of different... the basic idea is to capture that dream of, I'm gonna customize my skills. Even though you and I have the exact same skills, we don't play the same because our skills are different. And then throughout the game, the runes will upgrade in power. So that will just increase and amplify the effect that they have.

==Further Reading==
You can find out more of the essential information about Diablo I and Diablo II runes in the {{iw|Main_Page Diablo 2 Wiki}}.

=== Diablo II Runes ===
* {{iw|Rune Runes}} - The main page for D2 runes.
* {{iw|Rune_FAQ Rune FAQ}} - All your questions about runes are answered here.
* {{iw|Rune_List Rune list}} - All the runes in Diablo II, and how you can create a {{iw|Zod Zod}} rune from a fourteen trillion {{iw|El Els}}.
* {{iw|Runewords Runewords}} - See how runewords work.
* {{iw|Sockets Sockets}} - Get to know more about the socket mechanic.

=== Diablo I Runes ===
The Diablo I expansion, [[Diablo I: Hellfire|Hellfire]] added "runes" as a trap-like type of item. Read more about them in the {{iw|D1_Hellfire_Runes Diablo I Runes}} article.

==Trivia (Rune History)==
What do you really know about runes? The ones from our world come from the ancient Vikings, and their "futhark" (equivalence of our 'Alpha Bet(a)') (which again come from the even more ancient Tibetan Yantras). They allegedly hold magic powers, and the magicks of the 'runa' are still practised today. These practices, called "Seden", are of course done mostly as a pastime, but some forms of the old runes were used in proper form as late as early 20th century in the 'Dalarna' area of Sweden...

[[Image:Runes.jpg|center|frame|Diablo 2 Runes]]

In [[Sanctuary]], however, runes are magically inscribed symbols. Though their use has changed slightly in the last 20 years, they used to grant (sufficiently prepared) [[items]] magical properties. For sages of these runes, magical {{iw|Runeword RuneWords}} would be created to remake a mundane item into a Runic Item, with powers competing with magical artifacts.

Besides the fact that these supposedly ancient runes hold great and mystic powers, we know little about them. Who created them or how they are created is unknown. They seem to attract [[demon]]s of different kinds, as they are often found on their corpses. If the runes are of demonic origin is not known either. They could have been the simple writing language of the first inhabitants of Sanctuary, who themselves were more powerful than Demons or [[Angel]]s. Whatever the origin, they are of great use to heroes wishing to dethrone [[Diablo]] or [[Baal]].

==Media==

Various images of Runestones and Rune Effects.

<gallery>
Image:New_Rune_Socket.png|Rune Socket]
Image:Rune-minor-hydra1.jpg|The since-renamed Hydra Rune.
File:Runestone1.jpg|Crimson rune, August 2010 design.
</gallery>

==References==

<references/>

* [[BlizzCon 2008]]


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Skill Runes

2011-04-16T13:00:02Z

IlyaK: /* Rune Functions */

[[File:Runestone1.jpg|frame|left|Crimson rune.]]
'''Runes''' in [[Diablo 3]] are small items that are socketed, one each, into every single [[skill]], but not into [[traits]] or [[item]]s as they were in Diablo II. Diablo III's skill runes grant special bonuses to the skill they are socketed into, improving the skill's function in various ways. Runes are always an improvement over the plain skill, and almost always desirable. Even if you do not want to use a particular rune, they're always worth [[salvage|salvaging]], and may provide rare [[materials]]. <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/diablo-on-items-itamz-and-iteems/ @Diablo tweet] - IncGamers.com, January 2011</ref>

There are 5 types of runes, each of which can be found at 7 levels of increasing quality/rarity. Each type of rune provides a general sort of bonus, such as the [[Crimson Rune]]'s +damage/fire, though these vary quite a bit between different skills, and are slightly randomized in order to make all of the runes desirable.

The names of the runes have changed several times during game development. The final (?) name change was made in early 2010, and made public in May 2010 when [[Bashiok]] <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/new-skill-rune-names-revealed/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, May 2010</ref> revealed the rune names as [[Crimson]], [[Indigo]], [[Obsidian]], [[Golden]], and [[Alabaster]]. Considerable, but not total, changes to their bonuses came with that name change.

All seven levels of runes can be found<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/runestone-info-galore/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, January 2011</ref> from [[monster]] drops; unlike with gems, [[crafting]] upgrades with the [[Artisans]] are not required to create the highest level runes. This may change during further development, of course.

* See all [http://diablo.incgamers.com/categories/category/runestones/ news related to runestones in Diablo III].

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==Rune Functions==

Runes have no function on their own, other than beautifying your inventory. They are only useful once they're [[socket]]ed in a skill, where they modify the skill's function, always in a beneficial way. Any rune in a skill is an improvement over the base function of the skill, and since runes are easy to swap in and out of skills, it's always in your best interest to stick a rune into a skill at the first opportunity.

[[File:Runes5.jpg|thumb|125px|The five Runes.]]
The functions of the runes are not entirely predictable in a given skill. Their bonuses vary widely and wildly, and all rune functions are custom assigned by the devs; none of them are simply +x damage, or +X casting speed. ([[Gems]] provide those sorts of predictable bonuses when socketed into items.) Creating and implementing the rune effects was a tremendous amount of work for the developers and artists; there are nearly 120 skills x 5 runes in each.

While the rune functions can not be entirely known in advance, it was thought that they would have general properties that transferred across skills. This may no longer be the case, as it seems the developers are shuffling the bonuses around unpredictably, probably in an effort to make the different types of runes equivalently useful.

Prior to Blizzcon 2010, runes (which had different names at the time) were generally accepted to do the following:

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Wild card functions.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Generally provides +damage and/or fire damage.
* [[Golden rune]]: Generally reduces the resource cost.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Generally provides multishot in some form.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Wild card functions.

===Higher Level Rune Functions===

Each type of rune has a set function in every skill, and the functions do not vary with the rune quality. For example, an Indigo Rune adds multishot to Magic Missile; higher level Indigo runes don't change that function, they just increase the number of projectiles. (While more points in Magic Missile would modify the base skill damage, and perhaps adjust the usage cost, firing rate, [[cooldown]], etc, but would not add more projectiles.)

::'''''Question:''' Will the increase in rank continue the change that the first rank made to the skill? For example, with the WD blow dart skill, the alabaster runes turns the dart into a snake. What does a higher ranking alabaster rune do?''
::[[Bashiok]]Yes the mechanic stays the same for the rune type in all ranks (more or less), it simply increases in power. For the alabaster in poison dart example I’m actually not sure the increase in effect, but likely plays off of the stun effect (higher ranks stun the target for longer). Runes that reduce cost reduce even more cost as the rank increases. A rune that would cause multiple projectiles would fire even more projectiles as the rank increases, etc. It’s not necessarily a hard and fast rule though that the increase must only be one thing. Maybe it means more projectiles AND ups the damage a little to make sure it remains competitive with other runes or skills. It has to be a somewhat fluid system.
 

==Runestone Scarcity==

The issue of runestone scarcity is still up in the air. The most recent info about it came from a [[Bashiok]] forum post in January 2011.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/runestone-info-galore/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, January 12, 2011</ref>

::'''Question: '''Are all five runes equally as rare or is one or more types rarer than others?
::'''Bashiok:''' That’s a good question, I can see how that could be justified. I don’t know what the plan is there, I’ll have to ask. My gut is that it would be too much to keep some type of rune ‘power rating’ in mind when altering drop rates, especially post-release where patches could jumble them around a fair bit. “This rune sucks now but it’s still the rarest!” Also, ideally, each rune type will be equally viable to different people and builds. Saying one is more powerful than another would mean we’re probably balancing them to be, and that’s not the case.

Prior to the early-2010 reworking, when runes changed from strict functions to the more varied color/substance names, it was clear that some runes would be much more sought after than others. For instance, Power runes were obviously going to be more desirable and useful than Energy runes. This is not necessarily the case, now that rune functions are so varied.

Furthermore, the devs seem to have scrambled around the bonuses for each type. Crimson runes are usually +damage and/or fire, but not always, (see the example of Crimson in Hydra below). The developers can easily use server stats to see which runes are being used the most, and in which skills, and either nerf some of those bonuses, buff other bonuses to make other runes more popular, or just switch around where the bonuses come from.

For example, if the Alabaster rune has 5 really popular uses, and the Golden rune has only 2, they could simply switch 2 of those very popular Alabaster bonuses to Golden, instantly changing the rune values. This would not be a good hotfix, since it would ruin the rune bonus in their skill for thousands of players. If a change this drastic were planned, it would have to be done with a patch/ladder reset, so that only newly-found runes after the patch would have the change, while older ones in the non-ladder economy would continue to work as they always had.

==Easy Socketing==

Runestones will be freely swappable once socketed. Players can take out runes and put in new ones whenever they wish, without any cost or risk of losing the rune. The [[D3 Team]] has committed to rune switching being easy in the final game, but they have said there will be some sort of limitation, purely to prevent macro-switching exploits. They want changing runes to be easy and forgiving, but not something that can be automated to do in a second with a third party program. Players could use that to change runes constantly, using one for crowd control and another for big damage to a single target, for instance.

That's something the developers think is cheesy, so they're not going to allow it. How they'll stop it hasn't been detailed, but it could be something as simple as requiring players to return to town before being able to change out runes.

==Confirmed Runestone Examples==

While one or two rune properties are known (or can be easily guessed) for most skills, we only know all five rune bonuses for a few skills; ones that Blizzard has revealed in panels or interviews.

===Plague of Toads===

[[File:Runes-plague-of-toads-all.jpg|thumb|400px|Plague of Toads rune options.]]
The rune functions for [[Plague of Toads]], a [[Witch Doctor skill]] were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill has the Witch Doctor throwing out several toads, which hop forwards in erratic, [[Charged Bolt]]-esque fashion.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: The toads also blind enemies.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Flaming toads add fire damage to their attack.
* [[Golden rune]]: Reduced cost per cast.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Changes the skill to a rain of toads, which fall down on the targeted location.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Summons a single, huge, stationary frog that uses a sticky tongue to capture and consume monsters in one gulp. It spits out the treasure and items. The mega-toad can eat [[Champions]] (possibly only at higher/highest rune level?), but not [[bosses]] or (presumably) bigger enemies.

===Poison Dart===

The rune functions for [[Poison Dart]], a [[Witch Doctor skill]], were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill is a fairly slow-working spell that fires a single poison dart that deals poison damage and some [[DoT]].
* [[Alabaster rune]]: Blows out a face-biting snake that stuns the target
* [[Crimson rune]]: Adds fire damage to the poison dart.
* [[Golden rune]]: Steals [[mana]] with each dart hit.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Fires multiple darts.
** Level One: Two darts.
** Level Two: Four darts.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Slows the poisoned target.

===Hydra===

[[File:Runes-hydra-all.jpg|thumb|400px|Hydra skill rune effects.]]
The rune functions for [[Hydra]], a [[Wizard skill]] were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill summons a fiery dragon that breaks through the earth and spits firebolts at nearby enemies.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Turns the Hydra purple and the damage type to Arcane.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Turns the Hydra blue and the damage type to a short-range chilling frost spray.
* [[Golden rune]]: Creates a giant hydra that deals higher damage via AoE Firewalls.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Turns the hydra blue and the projectiles to lightning balls that never miss.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Turns the hydra green and the damage to a splashing poison acid.

This Hydra information was revealed at Blizzcon in October 2010. It shows changes even since August, when one of Hydra's rune effects was a faster/multishot, instead of the Acid element.

These bonuses also show how unpredictable the effects are. By previous knowledge and logic, Crimson should be the +damage/firewalls effect, since it generally adds damage and/or fire effects. Possibly the developers are shuffling rune bonuses around randomly, in order to make the runes equivalently useful. Rather than, for instance, allowing Crimson to be the most useful and Golden the least, on the whole.

===Throw Weapon===

The rune functions for [[Throw Weapon]], a [[Barbarian skill]], were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill is a ranged attack in which the Barbarian is able to hurl his weapon with distance and accuracy. The weapon magically reappears in his hands after each toss.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Enemies struck by the weapon grow confused.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Adds damage to the thrown weapon.
* [[Golden rune]]: Throws a monster corpse rather than the weapon. Less range, but bigger damage.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Adds ricochet, allowing the weapon to strike multiple targets.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Throws a stunning hammer, rather than the equipped weapon.

==Rune Crafting/Upgrading==

The D3 team has confirmed that the [[Mystic]] will have some crafting [[recipes]] to create new runes, though there are no details yet, other than that they will use old Runes in the process.

It will also be possible to [[salvage]] unwanted runes for magical materials, or even to make new runes from scratch via the Mystic's [[crafting]] recipes.

==Rune Names==
There are five types of runes in Diablo 3. Their names have changed at least twice during development. The original names were very straight-forward, describing what the runes did. They then changed to a slightly evocative set of names, but that proved too limiting when their functions were overhauled in early 2010, and the names changed again, to their current substance/mineral/color names.

The list below traces their name changes over time, left to right, from the earliest to the current.

* Unknown > Energy Rune > [[Golden rune]]
* Lethality Rune > Viper Rune > [[Obsidian Rune]]
* Multistrike Rune > Hydra Rune > [[Indigo Rune]]
* Power Rune > Force Rune > [[Crimson Rune]]
* Unknown > Striking Rune > [[Alabaster Rune]]

===Rune Name Evolution===
Blizzard's Diablo 3 community manager shed some light on the reason for the mineral/substance name changes in 2010:<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/skill-runes-continue-to-evolve/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May, 2010</ref>

::[[Bashiok]]: The runes have really just been renamed to allow us greater flexibility in what they do so we’re not creating a weird detachment from what they’re called and the effect they provide. For example what was the multi-strike rune going to do for ... say, [[Slow Time]]? And does that match what the name implies, or what you would assume? Probably not.

A few days later, he elaborated:<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/skill-runes-continue-to-evolve/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May, 2010</ref>

::'''Bashiok:''' ...the purpose of renaming them was... to remove a strict theme. I’m not aware of any rune effects we’ve shown being removed, I think all those still exist just the way they were shown. Just instead of multi-strike/hydra, it’s called Indigo, and while for a lot of skills it still has a very multi-strike theme, it’s not a rule dictated by the name.

==Every Rune Works in Every Skill==
[[Jay Wilson]] has stressed that runes must add a useful function to multiple types of skills, since every type of rune will be socketable in every action skill. (As far as we know.) This leads to some odd and creative design decisions, since while it's obvious what most runes will do in most skills, there are some exceptions. Consider what a rune that adds multiple hits or damage does for a purely defensive/shielding skill? Or a movement skill like the Wizard's Teleport?

The [[D3 Team]] wants all the runes to be useful to all [[class]]es, so they did not add runes that just boosted one type of skill, or one character's skills. They had to find general function bonuses that worked across the board, which is why there are not fifty types of runes. Instead there are just five rune types, though even with just 5, their functions change quite a bit from skill to skill, in many cases.

==Rune Tool Tips==
As of the Blizzcon 2010 demo, no rune gave any useful information when hovered over. They simply said, "socket in skills for a special bonus." However, when you click to pick up a rune and hover that over a skill with an open socket, an informative tool tip pops up, explaining in clear terms what the rune will do for the skill.

This isn't always enough to know clearly just how useful the rune will be; experience or screenshots/information on websites (such as this wiki) will be necessary to really understand the strengths and weaknesses of each rune in each skill.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/new-skill-rune-names-revealed/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May 27, 2010</ref>

::Pick up a rune and mouse it over a skill and the tooltip will tell you how it affects the skill. The UI does a good job of informing you how each rune interacts with each skill.

These tool tips were in for the Blizzcon 2010 PvM demo, but most players found that runes still had to be experimented with. For instance, one rune in [[Magic Missile]] said the projectile became a homing missile. This sounded good, but when tested the rune just let the Missile change direction, once, and not in a direction the player could control or predict. The effect sort of allowed the Wizard to shoot around a corner, but not very accurately or consistently, and it was not useful to shoot past front row monsters to hit the mages in the rear, since there was no way to make the Missile target the desired enemy.

Not all rune effects are unimpressive, and most are huge ugrades over the base skill, but just reading the description on the tool tip is in no way sufficient for players to make an informed choice. Players will want to read the rune descriptions in this wiki, view movies of the rune effects, and try the runes out themselves, time permitting. Ultimately, the rune tool tips will likely be of most use as a memory aid, reminding players of the rune functions they've seen previously.
 

==D3 Runes vs. D2 Runes==
Runes in [[Diablo III]] are nothing like the {{iw|Runes Runes}} found in [[Diablo II]]. In D2 there were 33 kinds of Runes, which were small items that had no use on their own, but that could be placed in item sockets to add various bonuses to the item. Certain combinations of runes could also be used to create {{iw|Runeword RuneWords}}, very powerful items with pre-set stats.

 

=Archived Runestone Information=

Information further down this page details rune development. It may not be relevant any longer, but should be of archival interest.

===Original Rune Functions===

[[File:Rune-minor-energy.jpg|frame|Old style]]
Jay Wilson described the five types of runes during an interview from BlizzCon 2009. The quoted sections below are Jay's words:
<ref>[http://pc.ign.com/articles/101/1017305p1.html Jay Wilson @ Blizzcon 2009] - IGN, August 23, 2009</ref>

::"One tends to be more damage-oriented. One tends to multiply effects, splits projectiles or bigger radiuses, things like that. One tends to be a very energy-efficient rune, so you cut down cost or in some way increases the benefit of the skill, so you get more for less. One tends to be more focused on death effects, critical effects. And one of them we call just... the weird rune, which is our grab bag for anything unusual we want to stick on."

These functions have largely remained in place, though the names of the runes has shifted twice since then.

==Hydra: The First Five Rune Example==

The first good example of how runes were going to work in the final game came from Jay Wilson at Gamescom 2010.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/jay-wilson-interview-g4tv/ Jay Wilson @ Gamescon 2010] - G4TV. August 25, 2010</ref>

::'''Jay Wilson: '''One of my favorites is on the [[Wizard]]. She has a skill called [[Hydra]], which is largely the same as it was in Diablo 2. Fiery (dragon) heads that shoot fireballs. Depending on which rune the Wizard sockets in that skill, the dragon heads change elements, and it’s a major change. Their entire appearance is altered. They can become poison heads, which shoot bolts of poison that leave pools of acid on the ground. There are lightning heads that shoot [[Chain Lightning]]. Cold heads that shoot [[Frost Bolts]] that slow enemies. Another rune makes for a bigger fire attack, where the head just breaths a cone of flame.

Jay did not list what all five runes did in Hydra, and his explanation left fans confused. Where were the three elemental damage types coming from? Nothing like that seemed to fit wit the previous rune functions.

This confusion was largely cleared up a few days later when [[Bashiok]] spoke privately to Diii.net about this issue, and explained most of the questions left by Jay's new info. <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/more-changes-to-runestones/ Bashiok @ Diii.net] - IncGamers. August 28, 2010</ref>

From his words, we were made to understand that in [[Hydra]], the five runes provide: 1) extra damage (with a changed fire form), 2) Multistrike (rapid fire), 3-5) the 3 elemental properties. Extra damage and multishot are consistent with previously known rune functions. One of the elementals comes from the wildcard rune, and the other comes from what used to be the Energy rune. That rune now functions as a second wildcard in many skills, since changes to the [[resources]] made the mana-saving property obsolete. (Plus it just wasn't cool enough, in most instances.)

So the only unexpected rune bonuses in Hydra are the 4th and 5th elemental modifiers. The +damage, +multishot, and one elemental damage type would have been expected. The other two would more predictably have granted an [[Arcane Power]] cost reduction and some sort of [[critical hit]] or death effect bonus. That they were changed to grant elemental bonuses just goes to show how much variability and variety the Diablo III team is putting into the runes.

==Rune Storage==
At the [[BlizzCon 2008]] demo, runes were stored in an [[inventory]] grid on the skill tree menu; not in the normal inventory.

They are now stored in the main inventory, and like runes should stack, to save on inventory space.

==Rune Appearance Evolution==
[[Image:Rune-minor-hydra1.jpg|frame|Hydra rune, March 2009.]]
As of BlizzCast episode 8 (30th of March, 2009) <ref>[http://www.diii.net/blog/comments/blizzcast-8-live-with-diablo-iii-goodies/ BlizzCast] - IncGamers, March 2009</ref> Runes and Rune Sockets were horizontal rectangles, as seen in the image to the right. Previously, runes and their sockets had been square-shaped.

A more recent image, from August 2010, is seen to the left. Runes are now round, like marbles, and bear striking glyph graphics. In light of this change, it's assumed that the sockets in skills are now round as well.

==Rune Function Examples==
The [[D3 Team]] gave several examples of rune functions during a panel at [[BlizzCon 2008]] when Skill Runes were first revealed as a game feature. ([http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouYP1zGfd0s Watch the demonstration] on YouTube.) The rune names have all changed since this time. The rune/skill functions have not all changed, but they have been modified somewhat. See the sections further up this page, or on the individual skill pages, for current/accurate information.

===Wizard's Mirror Image===
'''[[Mirror Image]] Skill:''' This skill, from the [[Conjuring Skill Tree]], creates a duplicate of the [[wizard]], which is capable of moving around and using spells to attack monsters. (It's not just a decoy or an illusion.)

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune: '''Socketing this rune would increase the number of duplicates. Higher quality levels of the hydra/multi-strike rune would presumably add more duplicates.

'''Force/Power Rune: '''Socketing this rune would increase the hit points of each duplicate, and increase the spell's duration.

===Wizard's Teleport Skill===
'''[[Teleport]] skill:''' This skill, from the [[Arcane Skill Tree]], teleports the Wizard to the targeted location. The spell isn't quite as quick as it was in Diablo or Diablo 2, since the Wizard leaps up into the air before vanishing, and appears in the air, then falls down to earth.

'''Striking Rune:''' Adds damage to targets near where the Wizard appears, functioning something like the Barbarian's Leap Attack skill.
[[Image:teleport_striking.jpg|center|frame|Striking rune adds damage to the Wizard's teleport.]]

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Creates a temporary duplicate of the Wizard that will attract enemy fire and will fight and deal damage as well. (This seems to be basically a free way to cast Mirror Image when you Teleport.)
[[Image:teleport_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|Multistrike creates multiple wizards with Teleport.]]

===Witch Doctor's Skull of Flame===
'''[[Skull of Flame]] skill:''' The Witch Doctor lobs a flaming skull, grenade style, which explodes on impact, dealing substantial fire damage to nearby targets. Different runes affect this skill in different ways. Here are a couple of examples as presented during a BlizzCon 2008 panel discussion.

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Socketing this rune causes the flaming skull to skip along the ground, like a stone over water, bounding and creating multiple explosions. Higher quality runes would allow additional bounces.
[[Image:skullofflame_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|A multi-strike rune adds multiple hits.]]

With '''Force/Power Rune:''' Socketing this rune adds a firefield property to the Skull of Flame, creating a small patch of flame on the ground that persists after the skull's explosion and damages any monsters that cross over it.
[[Image:skullofflame_power.jpg|center|frame|A force rune adds duration to the flames.]]

===Wizard's Electrocute===
'''[[Electrocute]] skill:''' This skill, from the [[Storm Skill Tree]] creates a strand of lightning that locks onto an enemy like a beam weapon, dealing steady lightning damage.

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Socketing this rune allows the lightning to chain to multiple targets.
[[Image:electrocute_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|Multiple targets are hit with the Hydra rune.]]

With '''Viper/Lethality Rune:''' Socketing this rune causes some of the monsters killed by Electrocute to explode in a nova, dealing damage to other nearby enemies.
[[Image:electrocute_lethality.jpg|center|frame|Lethality rune adds AoE damage to enemy deaths.]]

==BlizzCon 2009==
[[Image:Rune Explanation.png|thumb|400px|If any of the first six steps are changed, (and they will be) then the outcome will be fully scrapped.]]
Skill Runes were not enabled at BlizzCon 2009, for reasons Jay Wilson elaborated on during an interview after the show:

::'''''Diii.net: '''They’re still being reworked and you don’t have any further comment?
::'''Jay Wilson: '''They’re not being reworked, we had tons of skill runes on the Wizard and the Barbarian but they were so spotty across the entire class we thought it would be more confusing to show them off than to not. So we just disabled them all for the BlizzCon build. But they’re all still there and they work just fine.

During another interview, Jay Wilson explained the creative process of making a rune, and how making any changes at all to the first steps will scrap the end results entirely, as can be seen in the image on the right. <ref>[http://pc.ign.com/articles/101/1017305p1.html Jay Wilson Interview] - IGN, June 2009</ref>

::'''Jay Wilson: '''Well, the system is similar for every class. What we did is we broke down five basic runes. Each rune has a general type of effective pluses. One tends to be more damage-oriented. One tends to multiply effects, splits projectiles or bigger radiuses, things like that. One tends to be a very energy-efficient rune, so you cut down cost or in some way increases the benefit of the skill, so you get more for less. One tends to be more focused on death effects, critical effects. And one of them we call just... the weird rune, which is our grab bag for anything unusual we want to stick on.

::Every active skill -- we define an active skill as a skill that you have to click to activate -- can have all five runes affect it. Each rune will change the function of the skill. Some of the changes are minor, there are some cases where there's not much appreciable effect. And then some cases are much more drastic, where for example with [[Ice Storm]] or [[Blizzard]], one of the things we're playing around with, this halo of frost whips around her and anyone that moves through it takes damage. That adds on to the effects that Ice Storm already does. So there's a whole bunch of different... the basic idea is to capture that dream of, I'm gonna customize my skills. Even though you and I have the exact same skills, we don't play the same because our skills are different. And then throughout the game, the runes will upgrade in power. So that will just increase and amplify the effect that they have.

==Further Reading==
You can find out more of the essential information about Diablo I and Diablo II runes in the {{iw|Main_Page Diablo 2 Wiki}}.

=== Diablo II Runes ===
* {{iw|Rune Runes}} - The main page for D2 runes.
* {{iw|Rune_FAQ Rune FAQ}} - All your questions about runes are answered here.
* {{iw|Rune_List Rune list}} - All the runes in Diablo II, and how you can create a {{iw|Zod Zod}} rune from a fourteen trillion {{iw|El Els}}.
* {{iw|Runewords Runewords}} - See how runewords work.
* {{iw|Sockets Sockets}} - Get to know more about the socket mechanic.

=== Diablo I Runes ===
The Diablo I expansion, [[Diablo I: Hellfire|Hellfire]] added "runes" as a trap-like type of item. Read more about them in the {{iw|D1_Hellfire_Runes Diablo I Runes}} article.

==Trivia (Rune History)==
What do you really know about runes? The ones from our world come from the ancient Vikings, and their "futhark" (equivalence of our 'Alpha Bet(a)') (which again come from the even more ancient Tibetan Yantras). They allegedly hold magic powers, and the magicks of the 'runa' are still practised today. These practices, called "Seden", are of course done mostly as a pastime, but some forms of the old runes were used in proper form as late as early 20th century in the 'Dalarna' area of Sweden...

[[Image:Runes.jpg|center|frame|Diablo 2 Runes]]

In [[Sanctuary]], however, runes are magically inscribed symbols. Though their use has changed slightly in the last 20 years, they used to grant (sufficiently prepared) [[items]] magical properties. For sages of these runes, magical {{iw|Runeword RuneWords}} would be created to remake a mundane item into a Runic Item, with powers competing with magical artifacts.

Besides the fact that these supposedly ancient runes hold great and mystic powers, we know little about them. Who created them or how they are created is unknown. They seem to attract [[demon]]s of different kinds, as they are often found on their corpses. If the runes are of demonic origin is not known either. They could have been the simple writing language of the first inhabitants of Sanctuary, who themselves were more powerful than Demons or [[Angel]]s. Whatever the origin, they are of great use to heroes wishing to dethrone [[Diablo]] or [[Baal]].

==Media==

Various images of Runestones and Rune Effects.

<gallery>
Image:New_Rune_Socket.png|Rune Socket]
Image:Rune-minor-hydra1.jpg|The since-renamed Hydra Rune.
File:Runestone1.jpg|Crimson rune, August 2010 design.
</gallery>

==References==

<references/>

* [[BlizzCon 2008]]


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Skill Runes

2011-04-16T12:57:19Z

IlyaK:

[[File:Runestone1.jpg|frame|left|Crimson rune.]]
'''Runes''' in [[Diablo 3]] are small items that are socketed, one each, into every single [[skill]], but not into [[traits]] or [[item]]s as they were in Diablo II. Diablo III's skill runes grant special bonuses to the skill they are socketed into, improving the skill's function in various ways. Runes are always an improvement over the plain skill, and almost always desirable. Even if you do not want to use a particular rune, they're always worth [[salvage|salvaging]], and may provide rare [[materials]]. <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/diablo-on-items-itamz-and-iteems/ @Diablo tweet] - IncGamers.com, January 2011</ref>

There are 5 types of runes, each of which can be found at 7 levels of increasing quality/rarity. Each type of rune provides a general sort of bonus, such as the [[Crimson Rune]]'s +damage/fire, though these vary quite a bit between different skills, and are slightly randomized in order to make all of the runes desirable.

The names of the runes have changed several times during game development. The final (?) name change was made in early 2010, and made public in May 2010 when [[Bashiok]] <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/new-skill-rune-names-revealed/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, May 2010</ref> revealed the rune names as [[Crimson]], [[Indigo]], [[Obsidian]], [[Golden]], and [[Alabaster]]. Considerable, but not total, changes to their bonuses came with that name change.

All seven levels of runes can be found<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/runestone-info-galore/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, January 2011</ref> from [[monster]] drops; unlike with gems, [[crafting]] upgrades with the [[Artisans]] are not required to create the highest level runes. This may change during further development, of course.

* See all [http://diablo.incgamers.com/categories/category/runestones/ news related to runestones in Diablo III].

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==Rune Functions==

Runes have no function on their own, other than beautifying your inventory. They are only useful once they're [[socket]]ed in a skill, where they modify the skill's function, always in a beneficial way. Any rune in a skill is an improvement over the base function of the skill, and since runes are easy to swap in and out of skills, it's always in your best interest to stick a rune into a skill at the first opportunity.

[[File:Runes5.jpg|thumb|125px|The five Runes.]]
The functions of the runes are not entirely predictable in a given skill. Their bonuses vary widely and wildly, and all rune functions are custom assigned by the devs; none of them are simply +x damage, or +X casting speed. ([[Gems]] provide those sorts of predictable bonuses when socketed into items.) Creating and implementing the rune effects was a tremendous amount of work for the developers and artists; there are nearly 150 skills x 5 runes in each.

While the rune functions can not be entirely known in advance, it was thought that hey would have general properties that transferred across skills. This may no longer be the case, as it seems the developers are shuffling the bonuses around unpredictably, probably in an effort to make the different types of runes equivalently useful.

Prior to Blizzcon 2010, runes (which had different names at the time) were generally accepted to do the following:

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Wild card functions.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Generally provides +damage and/or fire damage.
* [[Golden rune]]: Generally reduces the resource cost.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Generally provides multishot in some form.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Wild card functions.

===Higher Level Rune Functions===

Each type of rune has a set function in every skill, and the functions do not vary with the rune quality. For example, an Indigo Rune adds multishot to Magic Missile; higher level Indigo runes don't change that function, they just increase the number of projectiles. (While more points in Magic Missile would modify the base skill damage, and perhaps adjust the usage cost, firing rate, [[cooldown]], etc, but would not add more projectiles.)

::'''''Question:''' Will the increase in rank continue the change that the first rank made to the skill? For example, with the WD blow dart skill, the alabaster runes turns the dart into a snake. What does a higher ranking alabaster rune do?''
::[[Bashiok]]Yes the mechanic stays the same for the rune type in all ranks (more or less), it simply increases in power. For the alabaster in poison dart example I’m actually not sure the increase in effect, but likely plays off of the stun effect (higher ranks stun the target for longer). Runes that reduce cost reduce even more cost as the rank increases. A rune that would cause multiple projectiles would fire even more projectiles as the rank increases, etc. It’s not necessarily a hard and fast rule though that the increase must only be one thing. Maybe it means more projectiles AND ups the damage a little to make sure it remains competitive with other runes or skills. It has to be a somewhat fluid system.
 

==Runestone Scarcity==

The issue of runestone scarcity is still up in the air. The most recent info about it came from a [[Bashiok]] forum post in January 2011.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/runestone-info-galore/ Bashiok forum post] - Blue Tracker, January 12, 2011</ref>

::'''Question: '''Are all five runes equally as rare or is one or more types rarer than others?
::'''Bashiok:''' That’s a good question, I can see how that could be justified. I don’t know what the plan is there, I’ll have to ask. My gut is that it would be too much to keep some type of rune ‘power rating’ in mind when altering drop rates, especially post-release where patches could jumble them around a fair bit. “This rune sucks now but it’s still the rarest!” Also, ideally, each rune type will be equally viable to different people and builds. Saying one is more powerful than another would mean we’re probably balancing them to be, and that’s not the case.

Prior to the early-2010 reworking, when runes changed from strict functions to the more varied color/substance names, it was clear that some runes would be much more sought after than others. For instance, Power runes were obviously going to be more desirable and useful than Energy runes. This is not necessarily the case, now that rune functions are so varied.

Furthermore, the devs seem to have scrambled around the bonuses for each type. Crimson runes are usually +damage and/or fire, but not always, (see the example of Crimson in Hydra below). The developers can easily use server stats to see which runes are being used the most, and in which skills, and either nerf some of those bonuses, buff other bonuses to make other runes more popular, or just switch around where the bonuses come from.

For example, if the Alabaster rune has 5 really popular uses, and the Golden rune has only 2, they could simply switch 2 of those very popular Alabaster bonuses to Golden, instantly changing the rune values. This would not be a good hotfix, since it would ruin the rune bonus in their skill for thousands of players. If a change this drastic were planned, it would have to be done with a patch/ladder reset, so that only newly-found runes after the patch would have the change, while older ones in the non-ladder economy would continue to work as they always had.

==Easy Socketing==

Runestones will be freely swappable once socketed. Players can take out runes and put in new ones whenever they wish, without any cost or risk of losing the rune. The [[D3 Team]] has committed to rune switching being easy in the final game, but they have said there will be some sort of limitation, purely to prevent macro-switching exploits. They want changing runes to be easy and forgiving, but not something that can be automated to do in a second with a third party program. Players could use that to change runes constantly, using one for crowd control and another for big damage to a single target, for instance.

That's something the developers think is cheesy, so they're not going to allow it. How they'll stop it hasn't been detailed, but it could be something as simple as requiring players to return to town before being able to change out runes.

==Confirmed Runestone Examples==

While one or two rune properties are known (or can be easily guessed) for most skills, we only know all five rune bonuses for a few skills; ones that Blizzard has revealed in panels or interviews.

===Plague of Toads===

[[File:Runes-plague-of-toads-all.jpg|thumb|400px|Plague of Toads rune options.]]
The rune functions for [[Plague of Toads]], a [[Witch Doctor skill]] were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill has the Witch Doctor throwing out several toads, which hop forwards in erratic, [[Charged Bolt]]-esque fashion.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: The toads also blind enemies.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Flaming toads add fire damage to their attack.
* [[Golden rune]]: Reduced cost per cast.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Changes the skill to a rain of toads, which fall down on the targeted location.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Summons a single, huge, stationary frog that uses a sticky tongue to capture and consume monsters in one gulp. It spits out the treasure and items. The mega-toad can eat [[Champions]] (possibly only at higher/highest rune level?), but not [[bosses]] or (presumably) bigger enemies.

===Poison Dart===

The rune functions for [[Poison Dart]], a [[Witch Doctor skill]], were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill is a fairly slow-working spell that fires a single poison dart that deals poison damage and some [[DoT]].
* [[Alabaster rune]]: Blows out a face-biting snake that stuns the target
* [[Crimson rune]]: Adds fire damage to the poison dart.
* [[Golden rune]]: Steals [[mana]] with each dart hit.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Fires multiple darts.
** Level One: Two darts.
** Level Two: Four darts.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Slows the poisoned target.

===Hydra===

[[File:Runes-hydra-all.jpg|thumb|400px|Hydra skill rune effects.]]
The rune functions for [[Hydra]], a [[Wizard skill]] were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill summons a fiery dragon that breaks through the earth and spits firebolts at nearby enemies.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Turns the Hydra purple and the damage type to Arcane.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Turns the Hydra blue and the damage type to a short-range chilling frost spray.
* [[Golden rune]]: Creates a giant hydra that deals higher damage via AoE Firewalls.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Turns the hydra blue and the projectiles to lightning balls that never miss.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Turns the hydra green and the damage to a splashing poison acid.

This Hydra information was revealed at Blizzcon in October 2010. It shows changes even since August, when one of Hydra's rune effects was a faster/multishot, instead of the Acid element.

These bonuses also show how unpredictable the effects are. By previous knowledge and logic, Crimson should be the +damage/firewalls effect, since it generally adds damage and/or fire effects. Possibly the developers are shuffling rune bonuses around randomly, in order to make the runes equivalently useful. Rather than, for instance, allowing Crimson to be the most useful and Golden the least, on the whole.

===Throw Weapon===

The rune functions for [[Throw Weapon]], a [[Barbarian skill]], were revealed during a panel discussion at Blizzcon 2010. The basic skill is a ranged attack in which the Barbarian is able to hurl his weapon with distance and accuracy. The weapon magically reappears in his hands after each toss.

* [[Alabaster rune]]: Enemies struck by the weapon grow confused.
* [[Crimson rune]]: Adds damage to the thrown weapon.
* [[Golden rune]]: Throws a monster corpse rather than the weapon. Less range, but bigger damage.
* [[Indigo rune]]: Adds ricochet, allowing the weapon to strike multiple targets.
* [[Obsidian rune]]: Throws a stunning hammer, rather than the equipped weapon.

==Rune Crafting/Upgrading==

The D3 team has confirmed that the [[Mystic]] will have some crafting [[recipes]] to create new runes, though there are no details yet, other than that they will use old Runes in the process.

It will also be possible to [[salvage]] unwanted runes for magical materials, or even to make new runes from scratch via the Mystic's [[crafting]] recipes.

==Rune Names==
There are five types of runes in Diablo 3. Their names have changed at least twice during development. The original names were very straight-forward, describing what the runes did. They then changed to a slightly evocative set of names, but that proved too limiting when their functions were overhauled in early 2010, and the names changed again, to their current substance/mineral/color names.

The list below traces their name changes over time, left to right, from the earliest to the current.

* Unknown > Energy Rune > [[Golden rune]]
* Lethality Rune > Viper Rune > [[Obsidian Rune]]
* Multistrike Rune > Hydra Rune > [[Indigo Rune]]
* Power Rune > Force Rune > [[Crimson Rune]]
* Unknown > Striking Rune > [[Alabaster Rune]]

===Rune Name Evolution===
Blizzard's Diablo 3 community manager shed some light on the reason for the mineral/substance name changes in 2010:<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/skill-runes-continue-to-evolve/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May, 2010</ref>

::[[Bashiok]]: The runes have really just been renamed to allow us greater flexibility in what they do so we’re not creating a weird detachment from what they’re called and the effect they provide. For example what was the multi-strike rune going to do for ... say, [[Slow Time]]? And does that match what the name implies, or what you would assume? Probably not.

A few days later, he elaborated:<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/skill-runes-continue-to-evolve/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May, 2010</ref>

::'''Bashiok:''' ...the purpose of renaming them was... to remove a strict theme. I’m not aware of any rune effects we’ve shown being removed, I think all those still exist just the way they were shown. Just instead of multi-strike/hydra, it’s called Indigo, and while for a lot of skills it still has a very multi-strike theme, it’s not a rule dictated by the name.

==Every Rune Works in Every Skill==
[[Jay Wilson]] has stressed that runes must add a useful function to multiple types of skills, since every type of rune will be socketable in every action skill. (As far as we know.) This leads to some odd and creative design decisions, since while it's obvious what most runes will do in most skills, there are some exceptions. Consider what a rune that adds multiple hits or damage does for a purely defensive/shielding skill? Or a movement skill like the Wizard's Teleport?

The [[D3 Team]] wants all the runes to be useful to all [[class]]es, so they did not add runes that just boosted one type of skill, or one character's skills. They had to find general function bonuses that worked across the board, which is why there are not fifty types of runes. Instead there are just five rune types, though even with just 5, their functions change quite a bit from skill to skill, in many cases.

==Rune Tool Tips==
As of the Blizzcon 2010 demo, no rune gave any useful information when hovered over. They simply said, "socket in skills for a special bonus." However, when you click to pick up a rune and hover that over a skill with an open socket, an informative tool tip pops up, explaining in clear terms what the rune will do for the skill.

This isn't always enough to know clearly just how useful the rune will be; experience or screenshots/information on websites (such as this wiki) will be necessary to really understand the strengths and weaknesses of each rune in each skill.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/new-skill-rune-names-revealed/ Bashiok forum post] - IncGamers May 27, 2010</ref>

::Pick up a rune and mouse it over a skill and the tooltip will tell you how it affects the skill. The UI does a good job of informing you how each rune interacts with each skill.

These tool tips were in for the Blizzcon 2010 PvM demo, but most players found that runes still had to be experimented with. For instance, one rune in [[Magic Missile]] said the projectile became a homing missile. This sounded good, but when tested the rune just let the Missile change direction, once, and not in a direction the player could control or predict. The effect sort of allowed the Wizard to shoot around a corner, but not very accurately or consistently, and it was not useful to shoot past front row monsters to hit the mages in the rear, since there was no way to make the Missile target the desired enemy.

Not all rune effects are unimpressive, and most are huge ugrades over the base skill, but just reading the description on the tool tip is in no way sufficient for players to make an informed choice. Players will want to read the rune descriptions in this wiki, view movies of the rune effects, and try the runes out themselves, time permitting. Ultimately, the rune tool tips will likely be of most use as a memory aid, reminding players of the rune functions they've seen previously.
 

==D3 Runes vs. D2 Runes==
Runes in [[Diablo III]] are nothing like the {{iw|Runes Runes}} found in [[Diablo II]]. In D2 there were 33 kinds of Runes, which were small items that had no use on their own, but that could be placed in item sockets to add various bonuses to the item. Certain combinations of runes could also be used to create {{iw|Runeword RuneWords}}, very powerful items with pre-set stats.

 

=Archived Runestone Information=

Information further down this page details rune development. It may not be relevant any longer, but should be of archival interest.

===Original Rune Functions===

[[File:Rune-minor-energy.jpg|frame|Old style]]
Jay Wilson described the five types of runes during an interview from BlizzCon 2009. The quoted sections below are Jay's words:
<ref>[http://pc.ign.com/articles/101/1017305p1.html Jay Wilson @ Blizzcon 2009] - IGN, August 23, 2009</ref>

::"One tends to be more damage-oriented. One tends to multiply effects, splits projectiles or bigger radiuses, things like that. One tends to be a very energy-efficient rune, so you cut down cost or in some way increases the benefit of the skill, so you get more for less. One tends to be more focused on death effects, critical effects. And one of them we call just... the weird rune, which is our grab bag for anything unusual we want to stick on."

These functions have largely remained in place, though the names of the runes has shifted twice since then.

==Hydra: The First Five Rune Example==

The first good example of how runes were going to work in the final game came from Jay Wilson at Gamescom 2010.<ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/jay-wilson-interview-g4tv/ Jay Wilson @ Gamescon 2010] - G4TV. August 25, 2010</ref>

::'''Jay Wilson: '''One of my favorites is on the [[Wizard]]. She has a skill called [[Hydra]], which is largely the same as it was in Diablo 2. Fiery (dragon) heads that shoot fireballs. Depending on which rune the Wizard sockets in that skill, the dragon heads change elements, and it’s a major change. Their entire appearance is altered. They can become poison heads, which shoot bolts of poison that leave pools of acid on the ground. There are lightning heads that shoot [[Chain Lightning]]. Cold heads that shoot [[Frost Bolts]] that slow enemies. Another rune makes for a bigger fire attack, where the head just breaths a cone of flame.

Jay did not list what all five runes did in Hydra, and his explanation left fans confused. Where were the three elemental damage types coming from? Nothing like that seemed to fit wit the previous rune functions.

This confusion was largely cleared up a few days later when [[Bashiok]] spoke privately to Diii.net about this issue, and explained most of the questions left by Jay's new info. <ref>[http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/more-changes-to-runestones/ Bashiok @ Diii.net] - IncGamers. August 28, 2010</ref>

From his words, we were made to understand that in [[Hydra]], the five runes provide: 1) extra damage (with a changed fire form), 2) Multistrike (rapid fire), 3-5) the 3 elemental properties. Extra damage and multishot are consistent with previously known rune functions. One of the elementals comes from the wildcard rune, and the other comes from what used to be the Energy rune. That rune now functions as a second wildcard in many skills, since changes to the [[resources]] made the mana-saving property obsolete. (Plus it just wasn't cool enough, in most instances.)

So the only unexpected rune bonuses in Hydra are the 4th and 5th elemental modifiers. The +damage, +multishot, and one elemental damage type would have been expected. The other two would more predictably have granted an [[Arcane Power]] cost reduction and some sort of [[critical hit]] or death effect bonus. That they were changed to grant elemental bonuses just goes to show how much variability and variety the Diablo III team is putting into the runes.

==Rune Storage==
At the [[BlizzCon 2008]] demo, runes were stored in an [[inventory]] grid on the skill tree menu; not in the normal inventory.

They are now stored in the main inventory, and like runes should stack, to save on inventory space.

==Rune Appearance Evolution==
[[Image:Rune-minor-hydra1.jpg|frame|Hydra rune, March 2009.]]
As of BlizzCast episode 8 (30th of March, 2009) <ref>[http://www.diii.net/blog/comments/blizzcast-8-live-with-diablo-iii-goodies/ BlizzCast] - IncGamers, March 2009</ref> Runes and Rune Sockets were horizontal rectangles, as seen in the image to the right. Previously, runes and their sockets had been square-shaped.

A more recent image, from August 2010, is seen to the left. Runes are now round, like marbles, and bear striking glyph graphics. In light of this change, it's assumed that the sockets in skills are now round as well.

==Rune Function Examples==
The [[D3 Team]] gave several examples of rune functions during a panel at [[BlizzCon 2008]] when Skill Runes were first revealed as a game feature. ([http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouYP1zGfd0s Watch the demonstration] on YouTube.) The rune names have all changed since this time. The rune/skill functions have not all changed, but they have been modified somewhat. See the sections further up this page, or on the individual skill pages, for current/accurate information.

===Wizard's Mirror Image===
'''[[Mirror Image]] Skill:''' This skill, from the [[Conjuring Skill Tree]], creates a duplicate of the [[wizard]], which is capable of moving around and using spells to attack monsters. (It's not just a decoy or an illusion.)

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune: '''Socketing this rune would increase the number of duplicates. Higher quality levels of the hydra/multi-strike rune would presumably add more duplicates.

'''Force/Power Rune: '''Socketing this rune would increase the hit points of each duplicate, and increase the spell's duration.

===Wizard's Teleport Skill===
'''[[Teleport]] skill:''' This skill, from the [[Arcane Skill Tree]], teleports the Wizard to the targeted location. The spell isn't quite as quick as it was in Diablo or Diablo 2, since the Wizard leaps up into the air before vanishing, and appears in the air, then falls down to earth.

'''Striking Rune:''' Adds damage to targets near where the Wizard appears, functioning something like the Barbarian's Leap Attack skill.
[[Image:teleport_striking.jpg|center|frame|Striking rune adds damage to the Wizard's teleport.]]

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Creates a temporary duplicate of the Wizard that will attract enemy fire and will fight and deal damage as well. (This seems to be basically a free way to cast Mirror Image when you Teleport.)
[[Image:teleport_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|Multistrike creates multiple wizards with Teleport.]]

===Witch Doctor's Skull of Flame===
'''[[Skull of Flame]] skill:''' The Witch Doctor lobs a flaming skull, grenade style, which explodes on impact, dealing substantial fire damage to nearby targets. Different runes affect this skill in different ways. Here are a couple of examples as presented during a BlizzCon 2008 panel discussion.

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Socketing this rune causes the flaming skull to skip along the ground, like a stone over water, bounding and creating multiple explosions. Higher quality runes would allow additional bounces.
[[Image:skullofflame_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|A multi-strike rune adds multiple hits.]]

With '''Force/Power Rune:''' Socketing this rune adds a firefield property to the Skull of Flame, creating a small patch of flame on the ground that persists after the skull's explosion and damages any monsters that cross over it.
[[Image:skullofflame_power.jpg|center|frame|A force rune adds duration to the flames.]]

===Wizard's Electrocute===
'''[[Electrocute]] skill:''' This skill, from the [[Storm Skill Tree]] creates a strand of lightning that locks onto an enemy like a beam weapon, dealing steady lightning damage.

'''Hydra/Multistrike Rune:''' Socketing this rune allows the lightning to chain to multiple targets.
[[Image:electrocute_multistrike.jpg|center|frame|Multiple targets are hit with the Hydra rune.]]

With '''Viper/Lethality Rune:''' Socketing this rune causes some of the monsters killed by Electrocute to explode in a nova, dealing damage to other nearby enemies.
[[Image:electrocute_lethality.jpg|center|frame|Lethality rune adds AoE damage to enemy deaths.]]

==BlizzCon 2009==
[[Image:Rune Explanation.png|thumb|400px|If any of the first six steps are changed, (and they will be) then the outcome will be fully scrapped.]]
Skill Runes were not enabled at BlizzCon 2009, for reasons Jay Wilson elaborated on during an interview after the show:

::'''''Diii.net: '''They’re still being reworked and you don’t have any further comment?
::'''Jay Wilson: '''They’re not being reworked, we had tons of skill runes on the Wizard and the Barbarian but they were so spotty across the entire class we thought it would be more confusing to show them off than to not. So we just disabled them all for the BlizzCon build. But they’re all still there and they work just fine.

During another interview, Jay Wilson explained the creative process of making a rune, and how making any changes at all to the first steps will scrap the end results entirely, as can be seen in the image on the right. <ref>[http://pc.ign.com/articles/101/1017305p1.html Jay Wilson Interview] - IGN, June 2009</ref>

::'''Jay Wilson: '''Well, the system is similar for every class. What we did is we broke down five basic runes. Each rune has a general type of effective pluses. One tends to be more damage-oriented. One tends to multiply effects, splits projectiles or bigger radiuses, things like that. One tends to be a very energy-efficient rune, so you cut down cost or in some way increases the benefit of the skill, so you get more for less. One tends to be more focused on death effects, critical effects. And one of them we call just... the weird rune, which is our grab bag for anything unusual we want to stick on.

::Every active skill -- we define an active skill as a skill that you have to click to activate -- can have all five runes affect it. Each rune will change the function of the skill. Some of the changes are minor, there are some cases where there's not much appreciable effect. And then some cases are much more drastic, where for example with [[Ice Storm]] or [[Blizzard]], one of the things we're playing around with, this halo of frost whips around her and anyone that moves through it takes damage. That adds on to the effects that Ice Storm already does. So there's a whole bunch of different... the basic idea is to capture that dream of, I'm gonna customize my skills. Even though you and I have the exact same skills, we don't play the same because our skills are different. And then throughout the game, the runes will upgrade in power. So that will just increase and amplify the effect that they have.

==Further Reading==
You can find out more of the essential information about Diablo I and Diablo II runes in the {{iw|Main_Page Diablo 2 Wiki}}.

=== Diablo II Runes ===
* {{iw|Rune Runes}} - The main page for D2 runes.
* {{iw|Rune_FAQ Rune FAQ}} - All your questions about runes are answered here.
* {{iw|Rune_List Rune list}} - All the runes in Diablo II, and how you can create a {{iw|Zod Zod}} rune from a fourteen trillion {{iw|El Els}}.
* {{iw|Runewords Runewords}} - See how runewords work.
* {{iw|Sockets Sockets}} - Get to know more about the socket mechanic.

=== Diablo I Runes ===
The Diablo I expansion, [[Diablo I: Hellfire|Hellfire]] added "runes" as a trap-like type of item. Read more about them in the {{iw|D1_Hellfire_Runes Diablo I Runes}} article.

==Trivia (Rune History)==
What do you really know about runes? The ones from our world come from the ancient Vikings, and their "futhark" (equivalence of our 'Alpha Bet(a)') (which again come from the even more ancient Tibetan Yantras). They allegedly hold magic powers, and the magicks of the 'runa' are still practised today. These practices, called "Seden", are of course done mostly as a pastime, but some forms of the old runes were used in proper form as late as early 20th century in the 'Dalarna' area of Sweden...

[[Image:Runes.jpg|center|frame|Diablo 2 Runes]]

In [[Sanctuary]], however, runes are magically inscribed symbols. Though their use has changed slightly in the last 20 years, they used to grant (sufficiently prepared) [[items]] magical properties. For sages of these runes, magical {{iw|Runeword RuneWords}} would be created to remake a mundane item into a Runic Item, with powers competing with magical artifacts.

Besides the fact that these supposedly ancient runes hold great and mystic powers, we know little about them. Who created them or how they are created is unknown. They seem to attract [[demon]]s of different kinds, as they are often found on their corpses. If the runes are of demonic origin is not known either. They could have been the simple writing language of the first inhabitants of Sanctuary, who themselves were more powerful than Demons or [[Angel]]s. Whatever the origin, they are of great use to heroes wishing to dethrone [[Diablo]] or [[Baal]].

==Media==

Various images of Runestones and Rune Effects.

<gallery>
Image:New_Rune_Socket.png|Rune Socket]
Image:Rune-minor-hydra1.jpg|The since-renamed Hydra Rune.
File:Runestone1.jpg|Crimson rune, August 2010 design.
</gallery>

==References==

<references/>

* [[BlizzCon 2008]]


{{Template:Skill navbox}}

[[Category:Runes]]
[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Featured articles]]
[[Category:Lore]]

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Dodge

2011-04-06T22:12:23Z

IlyaK:

Dodge chance is a new character property in Diablo III. It's something all characters have inherently, like [[resistances]], [[defense]], [[critical hit]], [[Attack Rating]], etc. Dodge chance can be boosted with [[stats]], [[equipment]], [[traits]], and [[skills]].

==Dodging Skills==

A few character skills mention improved Dodge Chance, though these are all subject to change as game development continues.

[[Wrath of the Berserker]]
* '''Description:''' The [[Barbarian]] enters a heightened sense of fury, raising several stats ([[Critical Hit]], Attack Speed, Dodge Chance, Movement Speed) for X seconds. Monsters with damage immunities will take X% less damage from the Barbarian's attacks rather than being immune.

==Dodging Traits==

A few character traits mention improved Dodge Chance, though these are subject to change as game development continues.

[[Sixth Sense]]
* Increases the [[Monk]]'s chance to dodge attacks of all types.

[[Telekinesis]]
* Improves the [[Wizard]]'s chance to dodge projectiles.

[[category:character]]

Whirlwind

2011-04-06T22:10:46Z

IlyaK: /* In Other Games */

'''Whirlwind''' is a [[Barbarian]] Tier 6 [[Barbarian_skills|skill]] unlocked at [[Clvl|level]] 20, doing damage to enemies in close proximity to the Barbarian.

It's a [[signature skill]] of the Barbarian.

==Background==
{{Skillbox D3
|portrait= New_Whirlwind2.jpg

|name= Whirlwind
|user= Barbarian
|tier= 6
|clvl= 20
|description= Swirl in a cyclone, delivering multiple attacks to everything in his path with each hit doing X% of weapon damage.
|type= Direct [[Damage]]/[[AoE]]
|resource= Costs [[Fury]]
|alabaster= Unknown
|crimson= Unknown
|golden= Unknown
|indigo= Unknown
|obsidian= Unknown
}}
Of the [[Barbarian]] people, the [[Tribe of Thunder]] was the first to draw upon the primal forces of the weather. Tornadoes would ravage their plains as summer turned to the harvest season. The shaman of the tribe would interpret the tornadoes as an omen of evil during times of peace, and as a harbinger of great victory during wartime. Observing the strength of the whirlwind, these Barbarians learned to emulate the swirling melange of the cyclone in their attacks. As time went on and the tribes intermingled, the ability to attack in the manner of the whirlwind was passed down to all of the Barbarian people.

Whether or not the tribe has survived the destruction of the [[Worldstone]] inside [[Arreat Crater|Mount arreat]] is unknown, but it's still true that using this technique, the Barbarian becomes a cyclone of death, killing any enemies around him with great ease.

==Skill Design==
Everyone's favourite spinning, multi-hitting tornado of a [[skill]] returns in D3. Once the player activates the skill, the Barbarian starts spinning for a limited duration of time, damaging anything that comes into close proximity with the Barbarian. The Barbarian is able to move while this skill is active, making this skill very good for killing masses of monsters.

Just like the D2 skill, Whirlwind lands multiple hits to anything in the barbarian's path, and it can strike multiple monsters per use. The whirling graphic is much improved in D3, with the weapon visible tracking around in a circle, leaving a glowing light as it spins and pausing an instant when it makes contact with a hapless enemy.

==Skill Rank Table==
*'''Rank 1:''' Hit all targets in path for 100% of normal weapon damage on each hit.
*'''Rank 2:''' Hit all targets in path for 120% of normal weapon damage on each hit. (A)
*'''Rank 3:''' Hit all targets in path for 140% of normal weapon damage on each hit. (A)
*'''Rank 4:''' Hit all targets in path for 160% of normal weapon damage on each hit. (A)
*'''Rank 5:''' Hit all targets in path for 180% of normal weapon damage on each hit. (A)

(A) = Assumed

==Trait Synergies==
Whirlwind benefits directly from the following [[trait]]s:
* [[Intimidation]]: Increases damage done and reduces vendor costs.
* [[Cruelty]]: Increases your chance of dealing critical strikes.
* [[Weak Spot]]: Increases critical strike damage.
Whirlwind may benefit from the following traits:
* [[Frenzied Attacks]]: Increases the chance to deal critical strikes and increases critical strike damage when the Barbarian is wielding two weapons.
* [[Thunderous Blows]]: Increases damage done when the Barbarian is wielding a two-handed weapon.
* [[Beast Hunter]]: Damage bonus against Beasts.
* [[Demonsbane]]: Damage bonus against Demons.
* [[Just...Stay...Dead!]]: Damage bonus against Undead.
* [[Massive Blow]]: You have a chance to hit all nearby targets with a single hit. Requires a two-handed weapon.
* [[Pig Sticker]]: Increases damage done when the Barbarian is wielding a polearm, spears or when he throws weapons.
* [[Die by the Sword]]: Increases damage done when the Barbarian is wielding swords.
* [[Axe Murderer]]: Increases damage done when the Barbarian is wielding axes.
* [[Brain Basher]]: Increases damage done when the Barbarian is wielding maces.

'''Note:''' The current trait list is very out-of-date and will no doubt be overhauled before game release.

==Skill Rune Effects==
* No [[rune]] effects for Whirlwind are known.

==Development==
[[Image:Barb-ww1.jpg|thumb|200px|The old Whirlwind.]]
[[Image:New_Whirlwind.png|thumb|200px|The new Whirlwind.]]
'''Whirlwind''' was revealed in Blizzard's [[WWI 2008| World Wide Invitational]] in Paris, along with the announcement of Diablo 3. It is pretty much identical to the Diablo 2 Whirlwind, except requiring [[Fury]] to use.

During the BlizzCon's 2009 Diablo 3 panel, the development team showed off visual changes to the skill. With the creation of the [[Desert Dervish]], who also use a form of whirlwind, the [[D3 Team]] found out that the Dune Dervish's whirlwind is much better looking than the Barbarian's. In order to rectify this, they improved the Whirlwind animation with more blur, and more Barbarian copies in it.

The team showed off the new Whirlwind for the Barbarian, with a demonstration of him slaughtering multiple farm animals with it (Secret Cow Level?). The new Whirlwind is much more intense and as the barbarian spins, dust and sand is seen being around him, also, the whirlwind seems more vicious, giving a feeling of "weight of the weapon + the speed of spinning = very hard hits" to the player.

===Previous Versions===
See the [[Barbarian skill archive]] for more details on previous versions of Whirlwind and other Barbarian skills.

===In Other Games===
This skill is an updated version of [[Diablo II]]'s [[Barbarian]] skill {{iw|Whirlwind Whirlwind}}, which also improved the Barbarian's [[Attack Rating]].



==Media==
You can find pictures in the Diablo III screenshot and picture gallery:
* [http://diablo.incgamers.com/gallery/ Diablo III screenshots and pictures]
* [http://diablo.incgamers.com/gallery/search.php?keywords=Whirlwind&cat=all '''Whirlwind''' specific gallery contents]

<gallery>
Image:Barb-ww1.jpg|The old Whirlwind.
Image:New_Whirlwind.png|The new Whirlwind.
</gallery>


==References==
* [[BlizzCon_2009_Panel:_Diablo_3_Heroes_and_Monsters|BlizzCon 2009 Heroes and Monsters Panel on this wiki]]
* [http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/full-barbarian-skill-trees-and-stats1/ BlizzCon 2009 Full Barbarian Skill Trees and Stats]
* [http://diablo.incgamers.com/blog/comments/hands-on-from-blizzcon-mega-pvp-arena-report/ BlizzCon 2010 PvP Hands-on Report]

{{Slave navbox Diablo III|D3_Barbarian}}

Attack Rating

2011-04-06T21:57:44Z

IlyaK: Created page with "'''Attack rating''' is a number that indicates a player's chance to hit (either a monster or another player). It is increased by adding points into the character attribute [[Dext..."

'''Attack rating''' is a number that indicates a player's chance to hit (either a monster or another player). It is increased by adding points into the character attribute [[Dexterity]]. The higher one's attack rating, the higher one's chance to hit.

Chance to hit has a maximum of 95% and a minimum of 5%.

The [[Sorceress]]'s spells and other casting spells are not affected by attack rating.